Q1: Iyini imithombo yegesi ye-ammonia endaweni yezingulube?
Impendulo:
(1) Igesi ye-ammonia etholakala emathunjini ezingulubeni ivela endle, emchameni, ekugayekeni kwamathumbu, njll.
(2) I-ammonia endaweni yezingulube ikhiqizwa ukonakala kwezinto eziphilayo njengendle enqwabelene nomchamo nezinsalela zokudla. Igesi ye-ammonia ikhiqizwa ngokushesha ngaphansi kwesimo somswakama, i-ph efanelekile, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nendle eningi endlini. Kuye kwanqunywa ukuthi izingulube ze-50-80kg zikhiqiza u-6kg wokuphuma kanye nomchamo nsuku zonke, u-60% wawo i-urea noma i-ammonium salts engaguqulwa kalula ibe i-ammonia.
Q2. Izingozi zokukhishwa kwe-ammonia emapulazini emfuyo:
Impendulo:
(1) Ingxenye yegesi ye-ammonia ekhiqizwa amapulazi emfuyo ishiselwa emkhathini, okuzokwenza imvula eneasidi futhi ilimaze izitshalo ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu. Iningi layo lizoba yi-nitrate bese lingena emanzini angaphansi komhlaba noma angaphezulu, okubangela ukungcola.
(2) Ezingulubeni, i-ammonia ivame ukuncibilika noma ikhangiswe endaweni emanzi, ezindongeni noma ku-mucosa yangaphandle yezingulube, evuselela i-mucosal hyperemia kanye nokubomvu kwe-larynx; I-ammonia ingena emgudwini wokuphefumula, ingabangela ukukhwehlela kwengulube, i-tracheitis kanye ne-bronchitis, ukopha kwe-edema, i-dyspnea, i-asphyxia, nezinye izimpawu. Izingulube ezivezwe ekugxilweni okuphezulu kwegesi ye-ammonia isikhathi eside zingase zibe buthakathaka futhi zingenwe kalula kwezinye izifo, futhi ukudla kwazo, ukuzuza kwansuku zonke nokusebenza kuzokwehla ngezinga elithile.
(3) Igesi ye-ammonia nayo iyingozi kakhulu kubalimi. Ingacasula amehlo, izicubu ezithambile, umgudu wokuphefumula, njll.
Q3. Iqhaza le-Yucca ekhishwe enqubweni yokukhulisa izingulube:
Impendulo:
(1) Izingxenye ezisebenzayo ze-yucca extract i-yucca saponin ne-urease inhibitor complex, engavimbela ukukhiqizwa kwe-nitrogen endle, ithuthukise izinga lokubola kwezinto eziphilayo, inciphise ukugcwala kwe-ammonia emoyeni wemfuyo nezinkukhu, futhi ifinyelele umphumela wokuqeda iphunga.
(2) Ukukhishwa kwe-Yucca kungathuthukisa izinga lokuzuza isisindo kanye nezinga lokuguqulwa kokuphakelayo kwezingulube zokuqeda. Ukukhishwa kwe-Yucca kungasiza ama-microorganisms ukusebenzisa i-ammonia ukwakha amaprotheni amancane, okwandisa izinga lokusebenzisa i-ammonia, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise ukuhlushwa kwe-ammonia.
(3) Ukukhishwa kwe-yucca kungavimbela ukufakwa kwe-nitrification ye-nitrogen endle nasemchamweni futhi kwenze i-nitrogen ibe sesimweni esingaphili, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise inani le-ammonia elikhishelwa emkhathini.
(4) Ukukhishwa kwe-Yucca kunamandla okubopha i-ammonia ngokuqondile futhi kunamandla okukhangisa kugesi ye-ammonia, okunciphisa ukukhishwa kwe-ammonia. Ukwengeza ukukhishwa kwe-yucca ekudleni kwezingulube kungathuthukisa indawo yengulube futhi kunciphise ukungcoliswa kwepulazi lezingulube endaweni ezungezile.
