【Izingxenye zokwelapha】Ingxenye esemoyeni yesitshalo seLamiaceae iLeonourus japonicus Sweet.
【Ifomu lesitshalo】Misa imifino yonyaka noma engapheli enesiqu esiyisikwele. Ishiya ngokuphambene. Izambulela ze-Whorl, i-corolla labial, ezinsomi noma ezibomvu ngokuphaphathekile; stameni 4, 2 eqinile; i-ovary ephakeme inama-lobed angu-4, ibala eli-2-lobed. Nut nsundu, unxantathu. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza nguJuni kuya kuSepthemba, futhi isikhathi sokuthela sisuka kuMandulo kuya kuMfumfu.
[Origin distribution] Wazalelwa emagqumeni, ezindaweni ezinotshani, ngasemigwaqweni, njll. Kusatshalaliswa ezweni lonke.
[Ukuvuna nokucutshungulwa] Ehlobo, iziqu namaqabunga kuba luhlaza, futhi izimbali zivunwa lapho zingaqhakazi noma ekuqaleni kokuqhakaza, zisikwe zibe izigaba, futhi zomiswe ilanga-.
【Izici zezinto zokwelapha】Iziqu ziyizikwele futhi ziyikholomu, cishe ububanzi obungu-5 mm. Okumpunga okungaphezulu{2}}okuluhlaza noma okuphuzi{3}}okuluhlaza okotshani, okuminyene; i-brittle, ene-pith phakathi nesigaba. Amaqabunga ahlukene ngokuphambana, ashwabene futhi aphukile, amaqabunga aphansi anesandla ngokwesandla 3-aminyene, amaqabunga aphakathi nendawo ahlukaniswe abe amalobe aqondile ayi-oblong amaningi, kanti amaqabunga angaphezulu alobekile ngokuphina noma ajike abe izingcezu ezi-3. I-Whorl umbels we-axillary, izimbali ezinsomi, ziyachitheka eziningi, ama-bracts kuma-inflorescence aphelele noma anamazinyo ayingcosana. I-calyx iphikelela, i-tubular, iphuzi-luhlaza, inamantongomane amancane angu-4 ku-calyx. Igesi encane, ayinambitheki.
【Ukuphumelela nokusebenza】Yenza igazi lisebenze futhi lilawule ukuya esikhathini, i-diuresis futhi yehlise ukuvuvukala. Ingowomuthi wokukhuthaza ukujikeleza kwegazi kanye nokulawula ukuya esikhathini ngaphansi kwezigaba zemithi yokuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi nokususa ukusimama kwegazi.
[Ukusebenza komtholampilo] Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-dysmenorrhea, i-amenorrhea, i-dysmenorrhea, ubuhlungu besisu be-postpartum ngenxa ye-stasis yegazi kwabesifazane; i-edema, i-dysuria, njll.
【I-Pharmacological Research】Inomsebenzi wokuvuselela isibeletho, ukukhulisa ukugeleza kwenhliziyo, ukuthuthukisa i-microcirculation, ukunweba imithambo yegazi eseceleni kanye nokwehlisa umfutho wegazi, kanye nokuvinjwa kwe-diuretic nesikhunta sesikhumba. Inomphumela wokuthola imisipha ebushelelezi yesibeletho; ingakhuphula kakhulu ukugeleza kwe-ischemic myocardial coronary futhi yehlise ijubane lokushaya kwenhliziyo; anti-i-platelet aggregation kanye{2}}ne-anti{2}}thrombosis, ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwamasosha omzimba amangqamuzana omzimba, imithamo emincane ivuselela isikhungo sokuphefumula, imithamo emikhulu ivimbela; imithamo emincane can Umsele wamathumbu ongawodwa wawuyi-atonic futhi i-amplitude yandiswa, kuyilapho i-amplitude yaba yincane futhi imvamisa yanda ngomthamo ophezulu. Ukwelapha{4}}njengomthelela kuma-neuromuscular specimens. Inomphumela othile ovimbelayo kusikhunta sesikhumba ku-tube yokuhlola. Emazingeni aphezulu, i-hemolysis ingenzeka ekumisweni kwegazi.
【Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali】Isitshalo sonke siqukethe i-motherwort, i-stachydrine, i-motherwort, i-motherwort diterpenes, i-motherwort diterpenes yangaphambili, kanti ingxenye yasemoyeni iqukethe uwoyela oguquguqukayo.
