I-Lysineiyi-amino acid ebaluleke kakhulu ekudleni kwabantu nezilwane.Idlala indima ebalulekile kwezolimo zasemanzini, embonini yokudla kanye nasembonini yokudla. Futhi ingesinye sezithasiselo ze-amino acid ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizeni izilwane futhi idlala indima enkulu ekulinganiseni kokudla kwe-amino acid kanye nokwabiwa kwamaprotheni aphansi. Ngokuvamile, i-lysine equkethwe ezintweni ezingavuthiwe eziphakelayo (okusanhlamvu) esizisebenzisayo impofu uma kuqhathaniswa, futhi umsebenzi oyingqayizivele wokuphila we-lysine ekudleni kwezilwane awukwazi ukuthathelwa indawo ezinye izinto, kuhlanganiswe nesidingo esikhulayo se-lysine yezilwane, amabhizinisi okuphakelayo kanye namabhizinisi okuzalanisa nakho ngenjongo yokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza, ukuthuthukisa inani lokuphakela, futhi kukhiqizwe}ukudla okungenakonakala{2. Ngakho-ke, i-lysine eyengeziwe yokudla kufanele yengezwe ukuze kudliwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zezilwane nge-lysine yayo.
I-Lysine ingakhuthaza ukukhula kwezilwane, ithuthukise ukusebenza kwamasosha omzimba, iyisakhi esibalulekile.Njengoba amaprotheni eyingxenye eyinhloko yamangqamuzana ezilwane, amaprotheni ekudleni agaywa emzimbeni abese ebola abe ama-amino acid, abese esetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa amaprotheni omzimba. Phakathi kwama-amino acid ahlukahlukene we-protein synthesis, i-lysine ibaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwe-lysine, amanye ama-amino acid anomkhawulo noma awakwazi ukusetshenziswa kangcono. Yingakho imboni ibiza i-lysine ngenombolo yokuqala ebalulekile yama-amino acid ezilwaneni. Imfuyo kanye nezinkukhu, kuhlanganise nomzimba womuntu ngokwawo awukwazi ukuhlanganisa i-lysine, kufanele imunce i-lysine ekudleni ukuze isize ezinye izakhi zimunceke ngokugcwele futhi zisetshenziswe ngumzimba, izilwane ezihlanganiswa kuphela ne-lysine eyanele zingathuthukisa kangcono izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamaprotheni, kuzuzwe ibhalansi yokudla okunempilo, i-lysine ingakwazi futhi ukuthuthukisa ikhono lomzimba wezilwane ukumelana nokucindezeleka, ukukhuthaza ukukhula nokuthuthuka.
I-Lysine ngokuvamile inezitshalo eziphansi ngaphandle kukabhontshisi wesoya-ngemikhiqizo futhi ngokuvamile iyi-amino acid yokuqala ekhawulelayo. Ikakhulukazi, ama-energy feed-ummbila, ibhali, ukolweni, nerayisi ashoda kakhulu ku-lysine futhi asetshenziswa kancane. Ngokushintsha kwendawo ezungezile yomhlaba njengamanje, intengo yempahla eluhlaza yempuphu yesoya ishintshashintsha kakhulu futhi iba umkhuba omkhulu okhulayo. Nakuba okuqukethwe kwe-lysine kokunye ukudla kungephezulu, inzuzo yentengo ikhuthaza amabhizinisi okuphakelayo ukuthi asebenzise okuningi kwalezi zinto zokusetshenziswa. Kodwa-ke, ekukhiqizeni ukudla, ama-amino acid kufanele engezwe ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokukhiqizwa kwezilwane, futhi futhi kukhiqizwe{6}}ikhwalithi ephezulu yokudla. Lokhu kukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwe-lysine emabhizinisini okukhiqiza ukudla ukuze kukhule kancane kancane. Njengamanje, ukunciphisa izindleko zokudla nokuzalanisa okuvela emthonjeni wezithasiselo kuyisidingo sokukhiqizwa kokuphakelayo kanye nokuzalanisa imfuyo, futhi i-lysine isibe yisinqumo sokuqala sezithasiselo.
Njengamanje, kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-lysine ezisetshenziswa kumabhizinisi okuphakelayo, womabili avela ekukhiqizeni kwezimboni. Enye i-L-lysine hydrochloride kanti enye i-L-lysine sulfate.Lezi zinhlobo ezimbili ze-lysine zingakwazi ukwengeza ukuntula kwe-lysine yezilwane, zithuthukise ibhalansi yama-amino acid ekudleni, zithuthukise inani lokudla okusanhlamvu, zikhuphule izinga lokuguqulwa kokuphakelayo kwamandla, zithuthukise ukungatheleleki kwezilwane, zinciphise okuqukethwe kwamaprotheni ekudleni kwezilwane, zenze ukudla okuphansi kwamaprotheni, zonga imithombo yamaprotheni okuphakelayo. Ngokuvamile, i-lysine sulfate eningi isetshenziswa ekudleni kwezingulube nezinkukhu.
I-Lysine sulfate iyi-amino acid ehambisana nemvelo. I-Lysine sulfate inezinzuzo ngaphezu kwe-lysine hydrochloride ngezindleko, amandla, ubuchwepheshe, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nezinye izici, ukunqamula ukulinganiselwa kwe-hydrochloride yendabuko, ngoba i-lysine hydrochloride ihlukile ohlelweni lokukhiqiza, okuzokwenza ukuthi izakhi eziningi zezakhi zilahlwe inqubo yokukhiqiza. Futhi ukwakhiwa kwesulfate kwenze lokhu kungalungile - ukuze kugwenywe ukumoshakala kwemisoco, ukuthuthukisa izinga lokusetshenziswa kokuphakelayo, futhi ukufana okuhle kungahlanganiswa ngokuphumelelayo nezinye izinto ezingavuthiwe ekuphakeleni, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufana kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, kodwa ukulawula umswakama wendawo, qaphela ukumuncwa komswakama wemikhiqizo.
L-izinhlayiya ze-lysine sulfate ezinsundu noma ezinsundu ngokukhanyayo, ezingenaphunga, ngenxa yephoyinti layo eliphezulu lokuncibilika ngakho-ke ukusebenza ngokuvamile kuzinzile, kugcinwe endaweni eyomile kufanelekile, ukuncibilika kalula emanzini, amanzi awanayo i-asidi emaphakathi noma ebuthakathaka. Izindlela zokukhiqiza i-Lysine zihlanganisa ukuvutshelwa, ukulungiswa kwe-enzyme, i-protein hydrolysis kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwamakhemikhali. Izinto zokusetshenziswa zokukhiqiza i-lysine ngokuvamile isitashi noju, njll. Njengoba sonke sazi, isitashi sivela kakhulu kummbila. Ukufika kobuchwepheshe be-sulfate kuthuthukisa kakhulu inani elengeziwe lommbila kubalimi, ngoba{5}}ungumkhiqizo wokucubungula okujulile kommbila. Ngemuva kokucutshungulwa kokuqala kommbila, amabhizinisi amaningi okucubungula ummbila azokhuphula ukutshalwa kwezimali ekukhiqizeni kwezobuchwepheshe ukuze kuthuthukiswe amanye amanani ommbila. I-Lysine ingenye yemijikelezo yangaphakathi yokwandisa inani elingeziwe lommbila. Ukusetshenziswa kwalobu buchwepheshe akunikezi kuphela ukudlala okugcwele emandleni ommbila, kodwa futhi kukhuthaza kakhulu umdlandla wabalimi wokutshala ummbila, okuwumjikelezo omuhle.
Noma yikuphi okuthakazelisayo,Xhumana nathingokukhululeka ~
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